I. Intshayelelo
Kuluntu lwanamhlanje,ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyoiye yaba yingqwalasela yehlabathi. Ngophuculo oluqhubekayo lolwazi lwabantu ngokusingqongileyo, imfuno yeemveliso ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo nayo iyakhula. Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yeemveliso ezinobuhlobo kokusingqongileyo, i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo ngokuthe ngcembe ithatha indawo ye-tableware elahlayo yendabuko kwaye ibe lukhetho olutsha kubomi bemihla ngemihla yabantu. Eli nqaku liza kuxubusha ngokubanzi iingenelo zeemveliso ze-tableware ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa ukukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, iinzuzo kwimpilo yabantu, ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko zoqoqosho, kunye nefuthe loluntu.
II. Ukhuseleko lwetafile yendalo esingqongileyo
Nciphisa inkcitho yemithombo
I-tableware yemveli elahlayo ininzi yenziwe ngezinto ezifana neeplastiki kunye ne-foam, kwaye ukuveliswa kwezi zinto kufuna isixa esikhulu semithombo engahlaziyekiyo njengepetroleum. I-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo idla ngokwenziwa ngezinto ezinokonakala okanye ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, ezifana ne-bamboo fiber, i-corn starch, insimbi engenasici, njl. inkcitho.
Umzekelo, i-bamboo fiber tableware yenziwe nge-bamboo yendalo, ekhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye inamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, izibonelelo zepetroleum ezifunekayo ukuvelisa izixhobo zeplastiki zetafile zinyiniwe, kwaye inkqubo yokwembiwa kwemigodi neyokulungisa iya kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kokusingqongileyo.
Ukunciphisa ukwenziwa kwenkunkuma
I-tableware elahlayo idla ngokulahlwa emva kokusetyenziswa kwaye ibe yinkunkuma. Le nkunkuma ayithathi nje indawo eninzi yomhlaba, kodwa ingcolisa umhlaba, imithombo yamanzi kunye nomoya. I-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo ingaphinda isetyenziswe okanye yonakaliswe, enciphisa kakhulu ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma.
I-tableware enokusetyenziswa kwakhona ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, ezifana ne-stainless steel tableware, i-glass tableware, njl., ingasetyenziselwa ixesha elide xa zigcinwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zicocwe, kwaye phantse akukho nkunkuma iya kuveliswa. Iitafile ezingonakaliswayo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, ezifana ne-corn starch tableware, i-paper tableware, njl.njl., zinokubola ngokukhawuleza kwindalo esingqongileyo kwaye aziyi kubangela ungcoliseko lwexesha elide kokusingqongileyo.
Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse
Ukuveliswa kunye nokusetyenzwa kweetafile zemveli ezilahlwayo kuya kuvelisa isixa esikhulu seegesi zegreenhouse, ezifana nekharbon diokside kunye nemethane. Ukukhutshwa kwezi gesi ze-greenhouse kuye kwawenza mandundu umkhwa wokufudumala kwehlabathi. Kwimveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse kuncinci.
Ukuthatha i-tableware eyonakaliswayo ehambelana nokusingqongileyo njengomzekelo, amandla kunye nemithombo efunekayo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa incinci, ngoko ke iigesi ze-greenhouse eziveliswayo nazo zincinci. Ukongezelela, xa i-tableware eyonakalisayo ibola kwindawo yendalo, ayikhuphi iigesi eziyingozi ze-greenhouse, kodwa iguqulwa ibe zizinto ezingenabungozi ezifana ne-carbon dioxide kunye namanzi.
3. Izibonelelo zetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kwimpilo yabantu
Akukho zinto ziyingozi zikhutshiweyo
Uninzi lweetafile zesiNtu ezilahlwayo ziqulethe izinto ezinobungozi, ezifana ne-bisphenol A kunye ne-phthalates kwi-plastic tableware, kunye ne-polystyrene kwi-foam tableware. Ezi zinto ziyingozi zinokukhutshwa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwaye zingene ekutyeni, zibeka ingozi kwimpilo yabantu.
I-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo idla ngokwenziwa ngezinto zendalo, ezingenabungozi kwaye aziqukethe izinto eziyingozi. Ngokomzekelo, i-bamboo fiber tableware, i-corn starch tableware, njl. zenziwe ngezinto zendalo kwaye azikhuphi izinto ezinobungozi ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. I-tableware yensimbi engenasici kunye neglasi yeglasi inozinzo oluhle, musa ukuphendula ngeekhemikhali ngokutya, kwaye musa ukukhulula izinto ezinobungozi.
Icocekile ngakumbi kwaye ikhuselekile
I-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo ingaphinda isetyenziswe kwaye inokucocwa ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ibulawe iintsholongwane emva kokusetyenziswa, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lococeko lwe-tableware. I-tableware elahlayo ilahlwa emva kokusetyenziswa enye, ngoko ke iimeko zayo zokucoceka ngexesha lokuvelisa kunye nokuthutha kunzima ukuqinisekiswa kwaye zingcoliseka lula.
Ukongeza, i-tableware eyonakalisayo yokusingqongileyo ayifaki izongezo zemichiza ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, ehambelana kakhulu nemigangatho yokucoceka kokutya. Ngokomzekelo, i-tableware yephepha ayisebenzisi izinto ezinobungozi ezifana nezikhanyisi ze-fluorescent ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, ekhuselekileyo kwimpilo yabantu.
Nciphisa umngcipheko we-allergies
Kwabanye abantu abane-allergies, ezinye izithako kwitableware ezilahlwayo zemveli zinokubangela ukusabela ngokwalane. Izinto zendalo ezisetyenziswa kwi-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo ngokuqhelekileyo akulula ukuba kubangele i-allergies, okunciphisa umngcipheko we-allergies.
Ngokomzekelo, abanye abantu abahambisani neeplastiki, kwaye ukusebenzisa i-tableware yeplastiki kunokubangela iimpawu ezifana nokurhawuzelela kunye nokubomvu kwesikhumba. Ukusebenzisa i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo efana ne-bamboo fiber tableware okanye i-stainless steel tableware inokuphepha le ngozi.
IV. Iingqwalaselo zeendleko zoqoqosho kwiitafile ezilungele ukusingqongileyo
Iindleko eziphantsi zokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide
Nangona ixabiso lokuthenga i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo inokuba phezulu kancinane kune-tableware elahlayo, ngokombono wokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, ixabiso le-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo liphantsi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, njengetafile yensimbi engenasici kunye neglasi yetafile, ingasetyenziselwa ixesha elide ukuba ithengwe kanye. I-tableware elahlayo idinga ukuthengwa rhoqo xa isetyenziswa, kwaye iindleko ziphezulu kakhulu kunezo ze-tableware ezinobungani bendalo kwixesha elide.
Thatha intsapho njengomzekelo. Ukuba i-tableware elahlayo isetyenziswa yonke imihla, ixabiso lonyaka linokuba ngamakhulu e-yuan okanye namawaka e-yuan. Ukuthenga iseti yetafile yensimbi engenasici okanye iglasi yetafile inokubiza phakathi kwamashumi eyuan kunye namakhulu eyuan, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa iminyaka emininzi. Umndilili weendleko zonyaka uphantsi kakhulu.
Gcina iindleko zezibonelelo
Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngaphambili, ukuveliswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunokunciphisa inkcitho yobutyebi, ngaloo ndlela kugcinwe iindleko zezibonelelo. Njengoko oovimba abazizibonelelo besiya benqaba ngakumbi, amaxabiso ezibonelelo nawo ayenyuka. Ukusebenzisa i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunokunciphisa imfuno yemithombo, ngokunciphisa uxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso emithombo ukuya kumlinganiselo othile.
Ukongeza, ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kwenkunkuma nako kunokonga iindleko zokulahla inkunkuma. Ukulahlwa kwezinto zetafile ezilahlwayo kufuna abasebenzi abaninzi, izinto eziphathekayo kunye nezibonelelo zemali, ngelixa iimpawu eziphinda zisetyenziswe okanye ezihlanjululwayo ze-tableware ezinobungani bendalo zinokunciphisa iindleko zokulahla inkunkuma.
Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lweshishini lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo
Ukukhuthazwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunokukhuthaza uphuhliso lweshishini lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nokudala amathuba engqesho amaninzi kunye neenzuzo zoqoqosho.
Ukuveliswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kufuna izinto ezininzi eziluhlaza kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa, eya kuqhuba uphuhliso lwamashishini ahambelanayo, afana nemveliso ye-bamboo fiber, ukusetyenzwa kwesitatshi sombona, kunye nophando lwezinto eziphathekayo kunye nophuhliso. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuthengiswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo ifuna iinkonzo ezihambelanayo kunye nezibonelelo ezixhasayo, ezifana nokuhlamba i-tableware kunye nezixhobo zokubulala iintsholongwane, eziza kukhuthaza ngakumbi ukuphuhliswa kweshishini lokusingqongileyo.
V. Ifuthe lentlalontle letafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo
Ukuphakamisa ulwazi lwendalo esingqongileyo yoluntu
Ukusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunokudlulisa iikhonsepthi zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kuluntu kwaye iphakamise ulwazi loluntu ngokusingqongileyo. Xa abantu besebenzisa i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, baya kubeka ingqalelo ngakumbi kwimiba yokusingqongileyo, kwaye ngaloo ndlela bathathe amanyathelo okukhusela okusingqongileyo kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla.
Umzekelo, ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kwiindawo zokutyela, ezikolweni, kumashishini nakwezinye iindawo kunokwenza abantu abaninzi baqonde iingenelo zetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, nto leyo echaphazela indlela abazisebenzisa ngayo kunye nendlela yokuphila. Kwangaxeshanye, ukusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo inokuba yindlela yemfundo yokusingqongileyo, evumela abantwana ukuba baphuhlise imikhwa emihle yokusingqongileyo kwasebancinane.
Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo
Ukukhuthazwa nokusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo yenye yamanyathelo abalulekileyo okuphumeza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lufuna ukuba ngelixa luhlangabezana neemfuno zangoku, alujongeli phantsi amandla ezizukulwana ezizayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo. Ukusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunokunciphisa umonakalo kwimo engqongileyo, konga izixhobo, kunye nokudala indawo yokuhlala engcono kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Ukongeza, ukuveliswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo loqoqosho. Uphuhliso lweshishini lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo lunokudala amathuba engqesho amaninzi kunye neenzuzo zoqoqosho, kwaye lukhuthaze inguqu nokuphuculwa kwezoqoqosho.
Ukuseka umfanekiso omhle wenkampani
Kumashishini, ukusetyenziswa kwetafile ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunokuseka umfanekiso omhle wenkampani kunye nokuphucula uxanduva loluntu lwamashishini. Kuluntu lwanamhlanje, abathengi bahlawula ingqalelo ngakumbi nangakumbi ekusebenzeni kokusingqongileyo kwamashishini, kwaye bazimisele ukukhetha iimveliso kunye neenkonzo zamashishini kunye nolwazi lokusingqongileyo kunye noxanduva lwentlalo.
Amashishini angabonisa izenzo zawo zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kubathengi ngokusebenzisa i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nokukhuthaza iikhonsepthi zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, kwaye baphumelele ukuthembela kunye nenkxaso yabathengi. Kwangaxeshanye, amashishini anokuphucula ngakumbi imbonakalo yawo yentlalo kunye nexabiso lophawu ngokuthatha inxaxheba kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kwimisebenzi yentlalontle yoluntu.
VI. Ukuqukumbela
Ukushwankathela, iimveliso ze-tableware ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo zineenzuzo ezininzi kwaye zinefuthe elihle kwindalo, impilo yabantu, iindleko zezoqoqosho kunye neempembelelo zentlalo. Ngophuculo oluqhubekayo lokuqwashisa abantu ngokusingqongileyo kunye nokomelezwa okuqhubekayo kwemigaqo-nkqubo yokukhusela indalo esingqongileyo, amathuba emarike etafile ehambelana nendalo iya kuba banzi kwaye ibe banzi. Kufuneka sikhuthaze ngenkuthalo kwaye sisebenzise izixhobo zetafile ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo ukwenza igalelo lethu ekukhuseleni okusingqongileyo kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Xa sikhetha i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, sinokukhetha iimveliso ze-tableware ezisingqongileyo ezisifanelayo ngokweemfuno zethu kunye neemeko zangempela. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukuthwala i-tableware rhoqo xa uphuma, unokukhetha ukukhanya kunye nokulula ukuthwala i-stainless steel stainless tableware okanye i-bamboo fiber tableware; ukuba uyayisebenzisa ekhaya, ungakhetha itafile yeglasi okanye i-ceramic tableware. Kwangaxeshanye, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kumgangatho kunye nokhuseleko lwe-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo, sikhethe iimveliso ezithengiweyo ngamatshaneli asemthethweni, kwaye siqinisekise impilo yethu kunye nokhuseleko.
Ngokufutshane, i-tableware ehambelana nokusingqongileyo yimveliso ehambelana nokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenzayo. Iinzuzo zayo azikho kuphela ekukhuselweni kokusingqongileyo, kodwa nakwiinzuzo kwimpilo yabantu, ukuqwalaselwa kweendleko zoqoqosho kunye neempembelelo zentlalo. Masisebenze kunye, sikhethe iitafile ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, kwaye sinikele ngamandla ethu ekwakheni ikhaya elihle kunye nokufezekisa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo.